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eXemplar
Posts: 308
Location: Brisbane, Queensland
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i think the very first true computer game was Spacewar on the pdp-1 (you know ... asteroids?!?) but i was having an argument with a friend who reckons the first computer game was like a game of choice on an old computer such as an IBM 650 - one where it printed out a question and you programmed in an answer and it printed out tue/false etc.
but it really depends on how you look at a computer game as a computer video game or just a game with microchips in between. What do you think? |
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| #0 05:25pm 30/12/02 |
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system
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StreX
Posts: 2998
Location: Brisbane, Queensland
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1st game = pong
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| #1 05:30pm 30/12/02 |
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eXemplar
Posts: 309
Location: Brisbane, Queensland
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yes thats what i was thinking as well, but i changed my opinion because i thought spacewar was the first computer video game and pong was the first playable game.
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| #2 05:32pm 30/12/02 |
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giririsss
Posts: 1701
Location: Brisbane, Queensland
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1st computer game a nerd would make is a dateing sim, so that would be my bet.
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| #3 05:33pm 30/12/02 |
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Dan
Posts: 5001
Location: Brisbane, Queensland
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Huh? pong was the first game, and it was made on an osciliscope.
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| #4 06:05pm 30/12/02 |
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LedZ
Posts: 1786
Location: Adelaide, South Australia
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ah good ol' pong so much endless fun, I feel like playing that now that you've brought it up! |
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| #5 06:12pm 30/12/02 |
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Tollaz0r!
Posts: 5254
Location: Brisbane, Queensland
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Pong is the first offical game for a computer.
However, like most other things, a computer game was probably invited earlier but never noticed (probably never left the house of the designer). |
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| #6 06:23pm 30/12/02 |
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doober
Posts: 9
Location: Brisbane, Queensland
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pong wasn't a computer game, it was discrete logic - computer games require a computer. This is why you don't see pong emulated in mame.
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| #7 06:26pm 30/12/02 |
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teen
Posts: 8369
Location: Brisbane, Queensland
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7. Computer Games
Jari Karjala 7.1 A short history of computer games Games have been around as long as the idea of computers. In his book On the Economy of Machinery and Manufactures, published in 1835, Charles Babbage discusses the possibility of making a machine play chess. He outlines what we now call game trees and the min-max strategy. He also mentions that he has designed a machine which would play TicTacToe, but he did not build it since "he would not make any money with it." Actually it took over a hundred years until these ideas were first implemented. The first real implementation of a computer game was TicTacToe in the early 1950s on Univac hardware. Also the games of Bridge and Draughts were implemented in the late 1950s on an IBM 701 computer. The Samuels' Checkers, as the Draughts playing program was called, was the first computer program to reach the master level. In the 1960s some of the MIT hackers invented a game called Spacewar. This was the first game which was not just a computer implementation of an old board game, but something which could not exist without a computer. You controlled a space ship and of course there was an enemy which you had to shoot before it killed you. To make playing more interesting there was also a sun in the middle of the screen which caused a gravity field. The simulation of the gravity field was of course a good excuse to use the program on the expensive hardware of those days! The first arcade game was introduced in 1971. This game was called Pong and the game contained only two paddles and a ball which the player or players tried to hit. The game was a huge success. It was manufactured by Atari which became one of the largest manufacturers in the video game business. Pong was not really a computer game since it did not contain a general purpose CPU, just discrete logic components. The great video game wave came a few years after Pong. The most famous video games were Breakout, Space Invaders, Missile Command and PacMan. In the late 1970s the video games invaded homes. At first the home games were simple variants of Pong with no expansion capability. After a couple of years came video consoles which contained a general purpose CPU and games were supplied on a cartridge. Many of those famous arcade games were converted for these consoles, but the quality was not as good as with the original arcade versions. The home video consoles almost disappeared when home computers started to appear. There were now `good' reasons for buying a home computer, but in most cases games were, and still are, the only reason for having a home computer. Lately the dedicated game consoles have been gaining a market share again, mainly due to the massive computer software piratism. 7.2 Board games The first computer games were board games. Board games provided an increasing challenge for programmers and a good demonstration of the capabilities of a computer. The more powerful the computer hardware has become, the more challenging board games have been implemented on a computer. TicTacToe and Draughts are amongst the simplest board games and there have been unbeatable computer implementations since the 1950s. Reversi has more possibilities but it is still possible to implement an unbeatable computer opponent. Chess has so many game positions that currently even the best programs lose against a grand master human player in a normal tournament. However, if the game is played under time constraints the computer starts to win. In the not too distant future, when still faster hardware and better software becomes available, computers will beat the best human players in chess, too. 7.3 Arcade games Originally arcade games meant games which can be found in the amusement arcades. These are halls where there are several, even dozens of, different games: pin-ball machines, fruit machines and video games. Nowadays almost any action game is classified as an arcade game. Several variants have been developed from the first arcade game Pong. One of the most famous examples is Breakout. This game modifies the idea of ball and paddle by adding a wall of bricks which the player must demolish using the ball. Such a simple idea can develop almost to the level of addiction. There are even books which describe the strategy of playing Breakout. Space Invaders has become a classic example of video games. It places the player as the commander of the last defense base of the Earth against the alien attack waves which slowly descend through the upper regions of atmosphere. This setup has given a general brand name to these kinds of games: they are shoot-em-up games. Another noteworthy arcade game is PacMan. This game features a small innocent-looking character collecting pills in a maze chased by four nasty ghosts. PacMan was exceptional in the respect that it was not as violent as most other video games. Perhaps that is the reason why women liked it, too. 7.4 Adventure games The first adventure game was called simply Adventure. It placed the player in a colossal cave which contained strange halls and passages, magical objects, treasures and mythical characters like trolls and a pirate. The player could wander around the cave by giving the computer instructions, and the system described the locations in text format. The purpose of the game was to explore the caves, collect all the treasures and escape alive. Adventure games have borrowed many ideas from the role playing games, like Dragons & Dungeons. The most famous adventure and role playing mixtures are Rogue and its later variant Hack (and still later NetHack). These were also the first games whose development was greatly aided by the USENET network. Nowadays text-only adventure games have almost disappeared, but the idea of adventuring remains in so called arcade adventures. These do not use as much text to describe the locations, but draw a picture instead and display the player as a little man who can wander around interactively. Well known examples of these kinds of games are the adventures of the Leisure Suit Larry. 7.5 Simulations There are various different kinds of simulations. One of the first was the lunar lander module simulation where the player had to guide the module to the ground before the fuel ran out. Big expensive flight simulators have been used extensively to train aeroplane pilots but there are several micro computer flight simulators which can offer almost as realistic a simulation. In addition to the technical simulations there are simulators for human sciences, too. It is possible to control a city or even the whole Earth by making decisions about investments, taxes, population, war and peace. The simulator tells the player what the results of the experiments will be after ten years. It is often hard to tell when a simulation is game and when it is education. The Spacewar can be thought of as an graphically illustrated simulation of gravity. On the other hand, what would be a more challenging game than flying a Boeing 747? Glossary TicTacToe A simple board game, a version of noughts and crosses played on a board of limited size (usually 3x3 or 4x4 squares) MIT Massachusetts Institute of Technology hacker A person who studies and programs computers purely as a hobby. Originally this word meant a member of a group of students at MIT who were interested in model railroads. CPU Central Processing Unit discreet Consisting of distinct or unconnected elements. cartridge A plastic box containing the necessary memory chips to store a program. source |
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| #8 07:10pm 30/12/02 |
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stalker
Posts: 378
Location: Brisbane, Queensland
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teen y ou got way too much time on your hands i hope you copied and pasted that. if you wrote it all you are a very sad sad sad man
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| #9 07:13pm 30/12/02 |
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natslovR
Posts: 2400
Location: UK
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Here's a pic of a PDP-1 i took in case anyone is interested.. it was at the History of Computer Game exhibit that was on at the Barbican Gallery here in London.
I got the impression from that exhibit that Pong on the PDP1 was the first game. They had Ping there too - three or four player pong. As well as early space invaders. |
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| #10 12:40am 31/12/02 |
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12inch
Posts: 5
Location: Brisbane, Queensland
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my god its soo ugly and old
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| #11 01:42am 31/12/02 |
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German
Posts: 784
Location: Brisbane, Queensland
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Pong was not the first computer, it was a game that was like it but much simpler. It was created on the old big ass mainframes..
The game "pong" was created after people took the original idea and advanced it. |
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| #12 08:21am 31/12/02 |
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KungFuCamel
Posts: 250
Location: Brisbane, Queensland
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yeah i believe it was teh mainframes that they used for decoding german messages but instead they use it to play games ;)
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| #13 08:31am 31/12/02 |
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German
Posts: 785
Location: Brisbane, Queensland
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yes, that is true KungFuCamel
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| #14 08:38am 31/12/02 |
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teen
Posts: 8391
Location: Brisbane, Queensland
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I bet the nazi Enigma machines had Wolfenstein 3D on them, they were miles ahead in technology.
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| #15 08:43am 31/12/02 |
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WarT
Posts: 9577
Location: Brisbane, Queensland
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i hope you copied and pasted that. if you wrote it all you are a very sad sad sad manas if he'd type all that moron |
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| #16 08:56am 31/12/02 |
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Fireblood
Posts: 2430
Location: Brisbane, Queensland
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as if he'd type all that moron ROFL true |
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| #17 09:32am 31/12/02 |
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Tollaz0r!
Posts: 5258
Location: Brisbane, Queensland
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People have been known to type more then that ;D
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| #18 09:37am 31/12/02 |
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verticalseafoodtaco
Posts: 734
Location: Brisbane, Queensland
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teen y ou got way too much time on your hands i hope you copied and pasted that. if you wrote it all you are a very sad sad sad manyou are dumb |
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| #19 09:46am 31/12/02 |
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stalker
Posts: 387
Location: Brisbane, Queensland
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heh :) thanks
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| #20 08:17pm 31/12/02 |
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